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Volume 7, Issue 124 - November 18, 2004 |
Hello Recipe Club,
Is the turkey ready? A question you might hear next week. When the whole meal
has to be ready around the bird, it helps to have some guidelines. I hope these
help.
Thermometer Readings:
Insert your instant read thermometer between the body and leg into the meaty
part of the thigh. Look for a reading of 160 - 165 degrees. When you remove the
thermometer, the juices should run clear. If you must test the turkey in the
breast, which I don't recommend, look for 160 - 165 degrees on a whole bird.
Remember that the breast will be done before the thighs, so watch for this
critical period in the cooking time.
Pound per Minute Method:
All ovens cook differently, so these times are approximate. On an unstuffed
turkey, figure 15 - 17 minutes per pound at 325 degrees. On a stuffed bird,
figure 20 - 23 minutes per pound.
14-16 pounds…about 4 hours unstuffed
18-20 pounds…about 5 hours unstuffed
22-24 pounds…about 6 hours unstuffed
Resting Period:
Allow at least one minute per pound before carving. That turkey is still cooking
when it first comes out of the oven.
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Chipotle Cranberry Sauce
Makes 6 servings
Ingredients:
1 tablespoon adobo sauce from chipotle chilies
1 cup sun-dried cranberries
1/4 cup brandy or bourbon
1/4 cup brown sugar
1/4 cup lemon juice
1 cup water
Preparation:
Combine all ingredients in a saucepan and simmer 15 minutes, covered. Turn off
heat and let sit, covered for 15 more minutes. Put ingredients in a food
processor and pulse until desired consistency. Texture may range from somewhat
coarse to smooth.
Serve with turkey or mix with 1 stick of butter and spread on
rolls.
Makes 1 1/2 to 2 cups.
Roast Turkey with Corn Bread-Chorizo Stuffing
Makes 12 servings
Ingredients:
12 pound turkey
4 tablespoons unsalted butter, softened
Stuffing:
4 tablespoons unsalted butter, softened
4 onions, coarsely chopped
5 celery stalks, coarsely chopped
1 pound chorizo, broken up
6 cups day-old corn bread, crumbled
3 cups day-old white bread, cubed
2 cups frozen corn kernels, thawed
2 tablespoons chopped fresh cilantro
2 tablespoons chopped fresh parsley
salt and freshly ground black pepper; to taste
3 cups chicken stock,
or as needed
1 cup white or rose wine
Preparation:
Wash turkey under hot water. Pat exterior and cavity completely dry with paper
towels. Smear turkey with 4 tablespoons butter.
Sauté onions and celery in butter over medium heat until
translucent. Remove with slotted spoon to a very large bowl. Sauté the chorizo
in the same pan until lightly brown. Remove to same bowl and add remaining
stuffing ingredients.
Toss to combine completely. If mixture seems dry, add
chicken stock or apple juice.
Salt and pepper the turkey's cavity and loosely stuff the cavity and the neck
with the bread-chorizo mixture, leaving some room for expansion during cooking.
Extra stuffing can be refrigerated in a covered casserole and baked at 375
degrees F for
40 minutes.
Sew up and truss the turkey. Place turkey on it's left side on a rack in a roasting pan.
Add 1 cup stock and wine to pan. Place in preheated 400 degrees F
oven for 20 minutes. Turn turkey onto its right side and continue roasting
another 20 minutes. Lower oven temperature to 325 degrees F.
Turn turkey breast-side
down and roast for 1 hour and 20 minutes. Baste every 15 minutes or so, adding
stock as needed. Turn turkey breast-side up and continue basting every 15 to 20
minutes for an additional 1 to 1 1/2 hours.
Remove from oven and allow to rest
for 15 to 20 minutes.
For a 12 pound turkey, cooking time will be from 15 to 20
minutes per pound, the internal temperature should reach 165 degrees F. The juices in
the thigh should run clear when pierced with a fork.
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Stuffed Acorn Squash
Makes 8 servings
Ingredients:
4 small acorn squash, preferably orange skin
vegetable oil spray
Stuffing:
1/2 cup currants
1 cup warm vegetable broth, or as needed
1 1/2 tablespoons olive oil
2 onions, finely chopped
4 stalks celery, finely chopped
4 garlic cloves, minced
1 cup Granny Smith apples, cored and diced
1 1/2 cups corn kernels cooked, optional
1 1/4 cups very coarse fresh bread crumbs or finely diced bread
5 tablespoons chopped fresh herbs, including flat-leaf parsley, basil,
tarragon, thyme and/or sage
1 teaspoon grated lemon zest
salt and black pepper, freshly ground
Preparation:
Preheat oven to 350 degrees F.
Cut squash in half widthwise. Cut a slice off the top and bottom, so the halves
sit straight without wobbling. Scoop out the seeds. Bake the squash, cut side
down on a baking sheet oiled with cooking spray until soft, about 40 minutes
Transfer the squash to a cake rack to cool.
Stuffing:
Plump the currants in the stock in a bowl for 10 minutes. Meanwhile heat the
olive oil in a large nonstick frying pan. Sauté the onion, celery and garlic
over medium heat until soft but not brown, 3 to 4 minutes.
Add the apple and
corn (if using) and cook until the apple has lost its rawness, about 3 minutes.
Transfer the mixture to a large bowl and stir in the bread crumbs, herbs, lemon
zest, currants with the stock and salt and pepper to taste. The mixture should
be highly seasoned and moist but not wet. Add stock or salt as needed.
Spoon the
stuffing into the baked squash halves. The recipe can be prepared ahead to this
stage.
Just before serving, bake the stuffed squash in a 375 degree oven until thoroughly
heated, 15 to 20 minutes.
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Orange Flan
Ingredients:
Caramel:
1 1/4 cup sugar
Custard:
3 cups whole milk
3/4 cups sweet potato purée, room temperature
3 large eggs
6 large egg yolks
1 teaspoon vanilla extract
2 tablespoons triple sec or any orange flavored liqueur
Preparation:
Caramel:
Place sugar in a heavy bottomed sauce pan over medium-high heat and cook while
stirring constantly with a wooden spoon or heat proof plastic spatula until
mixture in a light amber color, about 20 minutes. Pour the caramel into 1 1/2 or
2 quart casserole dish.
Tilt dish to let caramel cover the bottom and slightly
up the sides quickly so caramel does not harden.
Custard:
Preheat oven to 325 degrees F.
Bring 3 cups of milk to a near boil in a sauce pot. Whip eggs and yolks until
thick and lemon in color. Remove the milk from the heat and whisk in the pumpkin
purée.
Continue whisking while adding the eggs. The milk should thicken
slightly. Add the vanilla extract and triple sec.
Pour mixture into casserole and place casserole in roasting pan. Add water to
roasting pan, enough to come halfway up the sides of casserole. Place in center
of the oven and bake 45 to 50 minutes until mixture is firm, but a little shaky.
Insert a pairing knife in the center and it should come out clean. Remove from
roasting pan and let cool.
When ready to serve, run a pairing knife around casserole dish. Dip dish in a
hot water bath for 1 minute. Place a large slightly lipped serving platter over
casserole and invert to unmold flan. Cut portions and plate.
Source: Chef Jim Coleman
(C) 2001 Multi Media Productions, Inc
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